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Freight brokerage: Should cash sales be in this denominator?

Estimate days of credit sales represented by average receivables.

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Freight brokerage / shipment economics
Answer

Cash sales do not create trade receivables. Including them can make collection time look artificially short.

Try this with your own numbers

Formula and worked example

Collection days = receivables / credit sales × period days

Example figures
InputExample
Average trade receivables20,000
Credit sales in period100,000
Days in period90 days
Calculated result18 days

Choose reliable inputs

Compare route time, vehicle cost, delivery density and collection timing. For this freight brokerage calculation, use completed route logs, fuel receipts and delivery records and a consistent definition of one shipment.

  • Carrier charges: include the portion belonging to this shipment or reporting period, and record where the value came from.
  • Admin time: include the portion belonging to this shipment or reporting period, and record where the value came from.
  • Claim handling: include the portion belonging to this shipment or reporting period, and record where the value came from.

Use the same currency for every money input. Do not mix weekly costs with monthly revenue, or count the same expense in both an itemised cost and allocated overhead.

Should cash sales be in this denominator?

Cash sales do not create trade receivables. Including them can make collection time look artificially short.

Use credit sales and average receivables from the same accounting period.

Compare a different assumption

What if this input changes?

If average trade receivables rises by 10%, this example changes by 1.8 days. This shows the effect of one change; it does not predict what will happen.

Open the calculator, save your baseline, then change the input supported by the least reliable estimate in your records. Compare both scenarios before committing to a price or capacity promise.

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