A percentage is a ratio expressed as a number of parts per hundred.
Simple example
25% = 25/100 = 0.25. If 10 of 40 items are blue, 25% are blue.
Units and notation
Read units together with the number. A value without its unit can be ambiguous; a ratio such as a percentage also needs its reference whole.
Related calculation
Use the Percentage Calculator to connect the concept to a worked calculation.
